20个翻译硕士常考词汇(12).docx
常见词汇十二1.四合院 courtyard dwellilngs; quadrangle dwellings2.水货 smuggled goods3.四书(大学、 中庸、论语、孟子 ) The Four Books (The Great Learning, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius, The Mencius)4.水土流失 soil erosion5.四有新人 new generation of people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, good education and a strong sense of discipline6.水涨船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high.7.搜索引擎 (计算机) search engine8.硕博联读 a continuous academic project that involves postgraduate and doctoral study9.素质教育 education for all-around development10. 私人企业 private enterprise11. 随行就市 prices fluctuating in response to market conditions12. 私营企业 privately-run enterprise13. 所得税 income tax14. 思想僵铁 fossilized concept15. 经营性文化单位 cultural enterprises16. 死机 system halted17. 精神文明 spiritual civilization; advanced culture and ethics18. 死帐 uncollectible account, bad debt, bad loan19. 孔孟之道 Confucius-Mencius doctrines20. 四个现代化 four modernizations (the modernization of agriculture, industry, national defense, and science and technology)