2020年考研英语一模拟题答案(一).pdf
12 0 2 0年考研英语一模拟题(一)参考答案Section I Use of English1 -5 CCDBB 6 -1 0 DACCC 1 1 -1 5 AACBA 1 6 -2 0 DBACDSection II Reading Comprehension2 1 -2 5 BDDBD 2 6 -3 0 CABCA 3 1 -3 5 BBDAA 3 6 -4 0 CCCCAPart B4 1 -4 5 DFEBAPart C46.译文:首先,这种观念认为,救济金的数额必须小,以免损害人们主动工作,自食其力的积极性。47.译文:与那些遭受个人意外和忍受普通疾病折磨的人相比,因公受伤或者患有职业病的人在社会保障服务方面享有优待。48.译文:同样,社会保障服务给予职业伤残的优惠待遇越来越多地受到了质疑,人们要求提高对其他类型伤残的救济。49.译文:此外,还有一个我们在讨论单亲家庭救济问题时所提及的理由,即一个现代的社会保障服务必须专注于满足需求,不管这些需求的背后有何原因。50.译文:诚然,直到最近,普遍的观点依然认为社会保障“体现的是一种享受,从本质上讲是反经济的”。它仅仅被看作是政府用于贫困群体的开支。Section III WritingPart A2【参考范文】Dear Director of Foreign Economy and Trade,I am a graduate of the Department of Foreign Economy and Trade. My name is Wang Hua and mymajor is Business Studies. I graduated last year with fairly good academic achievements. Now I am ingreat need of another diploma because I lost my original diploma owing to my home suffering a seriousflood last summer. I would appreciate your sending me another diploma after checking my academicrecords kept in the university.Here are some reasons why I am in so desperate need of the diploma. For one thing, I am lookingfor a very attractive job in a foreign-invested enterprise and this enterprise thinks much of the academicbackground of its personnel. For another, an original diploma is of vital importance to any graduatebecause it concerns a persons future career. Therefore, I should like to apply hereby to you for a newdiploma.I shall be much obliged if you are so kind as to let me have the new copy of diploma again. If thisis not a convenient time for you, please feel free to suggest another time. If you prefer, you can call meat the number 5801235.I am looking forward to your response at your response at your earliest convenience. Thanks againfor your kind consideration. I am ready to go to my mother college to get a new copy of my lostdiploma. Yours truly,Wang HuaPart B【参考范文】3Such a picture can be naturally associated with a host of dishonest advertisements. In frontof a photographer stands a star, holing a bottle of medicines and claiming that “I have tried and it iseffective!”. Obviously, we can notice a secret scenario, which is that the maker/ manufacturer of thedrug is paying for his advertisement fees.Today, an increasing number of stars advertise for various products in TVs, radios, the Internetand newspapers. This trend is particularly worth concern for the background that some manufacturersand celebrities focus much eyesight on profits, ignoring the quality of products. It is their dishonestbehaviors that lead the public to be cheated. To my understanding, honesty can be likened to a bridge,which helps many companies to gain customers. As a vital virtue, honesty brings corporations goodcredit, arouses their enthusiasm for better service and helps them to create better market. Unfortunately,many false ads or promises have constituted an obstacle that hinders publics trust for some brands.As a customer, I am convinced that it is of no necessity for stars or manufacturers to exaggeratetheir goods in media. The society as a whole should forge a wholesome atmosphere to refuse, criticizeand restrain false ads.